SOBHA, SARJAPUR-MARATHAHALLI OUTER RING ROAD (ORR) DEVARABISANAHALLI, BELLANDUR POST, BANGALORE KA 560103
8049320000
8049320000 (Number Shared by Promoter in Public)
haryana.rera@sobha.com
https://www.sobha.com/
XXXX723E
L45201KA1995PLC018475
SOBHA CITY, PHASE-5
REVENUE ESTATE OF BABUPUR VILLAGE, VILLAGE BABUPUR, SECTOR-108, GURUGRAM, HARYANA
GURGAON
GURUGRAM
01244855555
9870429922 (Number Shared by Promoter in Public)
scg.rera@sobha.com
JOBY FRANCIS
01244855555
8800389988 (Number Shared by Promoter in Public)
joby.francis@sobha.com
As per sub-rule(2) of rule 3 of the Haryana Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Rules,2017, the fee for registration of the project as has been calculated as follows:
2. The aforesaid fees is hereby deposited vide following Drafts/ Banker’s Cheques:-
Sr No.
Draft/Cheque No.
Draft Date
Amount
Payee Bank
Payable To
1
19768
16-06-2020
563988
AXIS BANK LIMITED
HRERA Gurugram
2
19769
16-06-2020
322279
AXIS BANK LIMITED
HRERA Gurugram
3
19892
22-07-2020
15200
AXIS BANK LIMITED
HRERA Gurugram
4
19891
22-07-2020
8685
AXIS BANK LIMITED
HRERA Gurugram
5
20060
14-09-2020
1158376
AXIS BANK LIMITED
HRERA Gurugram
5.10183 (Acre)
1.75
0.21131
39.375 (Acre)
107 of 2008 (26.05.2020)
No
Address A-11, KAILASH COLONY, NEW DELHI-110048
Address A-11, KAILASH COLONY, NEW DELHI-110048
Address A-11, KAILASH COLONY, NEW DELHI-110048
Address A-11, KAILASH COLONY, NEW DELHI-110048
Address 44, GOLF LINKS, NEW DELHI-110003
Address 44, GOLF LINKS, NEW DELHI-110003
Address 44, GOLF LINKS, NEW DELHI-110003
Address 44, GOLF LINKS, NEW DELHI-110003
Annexure-B- JDA AND POWER OF ATTORNEY
JDA AND POWER OF ATTORNEY WERE EXECUTED AFTER GRANT OF LICENCE
Yes
THIS IS REVENUE SHARING AGREEMENT WITH LANDOWNERS AND SHARE IS AS FOLLOW : SOBHA : LANDOWNER 63:14 :: 36:86
No
Yes
Yes
35794 Lakhs
13451 Lakhs
14118 Lakhs
443 Lakhs
7782 Lakhs
Sr. No.
Land area under usage
Area of land (Acres)
1
PLOTS TO BE SOLD
0
2
LAND AREA TO BE USED FOR CONSTRUCTION OF APARTMENTS
0.32996
3
CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS
0.63478
4
PAVEMENTS
0.84885
5
PARKS AND PLAYGROUNDS
1.36294
6
GREEN BELTS
0.60225
7
VEHICLE PARKINGS
0.12125
8
ELECTRICITY SUB-STATION
0
9
CLUB HOUSE
0
10
SEWAGE AND SOLID WASTE TREATMENT FACILITY
0.18335
11
AREA TO BE LEFT FOR TRANSFERRING TO THE GOVERNMENT FOR COMMUNITY SERVICES
0
12
ANY OTHER
1.01845
Total
5.10183
Facility
External/ connecting service to be provided by (Name the agency)
Whether Approval taken from the agency concerned. Yes/No (Annex details in folder C)
ROADS
GMDA
Yes
WATER SUPPLY
GMDA
Yes
ELECTRICITY
DHBVN
Yes
SEWAGE DISPOSAL
GMDA
Yes
STORM WATER DRAINAGE
GMDA
Yes
Sr. No.
Name of the facility
Estimated cost (In Lakhs)(Within the project area only)
Remarks: Yet to be prepared / Submitted to HUDA, Town & Country Planning Department/ as per project report etc. (Annex relevant documents showing costing details etc. in folder C)
1
INTERNAL ROADS AND PAVEMENTS
125.83
AS PER PROJECT REPORT
2
WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM
145.21
AS PER PROJECT REPORT
3
STORM WATER DRAINAGE
59.62
AS PER PROJECT REPORT
4
ELECTRICITY SUPPLY SYSTEM
0
YET TO BE PREPARED
5
SEWAGE TREATMENT & GARBAGE DISPOSAL
80.84
AS PER PROJECT REPORT
6
STREET LIGHTING
27.62
AS PER PROJECT REPORT
7
SECURITY AND FIRE FIGHTING
0
YET TO BE PREPARED
8
PLAYGROUNDS AND PARKS
4.39
AS PER PROJECT REPORT
9
CLUB HOUSE/COMMUNITY CENTRE
0
YET TO BE PREPARED
10
SHOPPING AREA
0
YET TO BE PREPARED
11
RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
0
YET TO BE PREPARED
12
SCHOOL
0
YET TO BE PREPARED
13
HOSPITAL/DISPENSARY
0
YET TO BE PREPARED
14
ANY OTHER
0
YET TO BE PREPARED
19-01-2016 (date)
19-01-2016 (date)
15-06-2020
31-12-2026
Plot Area(In Square Meter)
Number of plots in the project
0
0
Type
Carpet area(In Square Meter)
Number of apartments
Number of towers
Apartment/Shops/Other Buildings
121.58
96
2
Apartment/Shops/Other Buildings
140.47
96
2
Expenditure incurred till the date of application (In Lakhs)
Particulars
Expenditure
Apartments
0
Shops
0
Plots
0
Other cost including EDC IDC Registration Cost etc
819
Expenditure to be made in each quarter (In Lakhs)
Particulars
Year-2020
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Apartments
70
0
0
0
Shops
0
0
0
0
Plots
0
0
0
0
Land Cost
78
11
32
68
Other Cost including Taxes Share and Marketing Cost etc
273
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
282
276
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
282
Particulars
Year-2021
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Apartments
141
71
106
106
Shops
0
0
0
0
Plots
0
0
0
0
Other Cost including Taxes Revenue Share and Marketing Cost etc
282
298
306
Land Cost
303
82
164
232
IDW
23
16
15
21
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
316
Particulars
Year-2022
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Apartments
918
141
233
778
Shops
0
0
0
0
Plots
0
0
0
0
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
365
322
Land Cost
627
359
410
461
IDW
26
26
26
24
Other Cost including Taxes Revenue Share and Marketing Cost etc
329
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
336
Particulars
Year-2023
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Apartments
995
923
911
976
Shops
0
0
0
0
Plots
0
0
0
0
Land Cost
751
687
698
723
IDW
30
25
27
30
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
244
187
406
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
238
Particulars
Year-2024
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Apartments
809
992
1002
843
Shops
0
0
0
0
Plots
0
0
0
0
Land Cost
932
781
842
887
IDW
26
26
26
25
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
260
248
258
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
255
Particulars
Year-2025
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Apartments
1046
704
644
503
Shops
0
0
0
0
Plots
0
0
0
0
IDW
0
24
28
0
Land Cost
610
968
969
986
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
259
254
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
203
250
Particulars
Year-2026
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Apartments
1206
0
0
Shops
0
0
0
Plots
0
0
0
Other Cost including Taxes and Marketing Cost etc
202
Land Cost
449
135
58
Other Cost including Taxes Revenue Share and Marketing Cost etc
90
90
Expenditure incurred till the date of application (In Lakhs)
Particulars
Expenditure
Expenditure to be made in each quarter (In Lakhs)
Particulars
Year-2021
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Roads & Pavements
6.51
4.50
4.37
6.01
Water Supply System
7.51
5.21
5.04
6.94
Sewerage treatment & garbage disposal
4.18
2.9
2.81
3.86
Electricity Supply System
0
0
0
0
Storm Water Drainage
3.08
2.13
2.08
2.85
Parks and Playgrounds
0.23
0.16
0.16
0.21
Clubhouse/community centres
0
0
0
0
Shopping area
0
0
0
0
Other
0
0
0
0
Street Light
1.42
0.98
0.95
1.32
Particulars
Year-2022
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Roads & Pavements
7.00
7.29
7.51
6.86
Water Supply System
8.07
8.41
8.67
7.91
Sewerage treatment & garbage disposal
4.5
4.68
4.83
4.41
Electricity Supply System
0
0
0
0
Storm Water Drainage
3.31
3.45
3.56
3.25
Parks and Playgrounds
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.24
Clubhouse/community centres
0
0
0
0
Shopping area
0
0
0
0
Other
0
0
0
0
Street Light
1.54
1.6
1.65
1.51
Particulars
Year-2023
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Roads & Pavements
8.53
7.13
7.64
8.39
Water Supply System
9.85
8.23
8.81
9.69
Sewerage treatment & garbage disposal
5.48
4.58
4.91
5.39
Electricity Supply System
0
0
0
0
Storm Water Drainage
4.04
3.38
3.62
3.98
Parks and Playgrounds
0.30
0.25
0.27
0.29
Clubhouse/community centres
0
0
0
0
Shopping area
0
0
0
0
Other
0
0
0
0
Street Light
1.87
1.57
1.68
1.84
Particulars
Year-2024
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Roads & Pavements
7.27
7.29
7.41
7.13
Water Supply System
8.39
8.41
8.55
8.23
Sewerage treatment & garbage disposal
4.67
4.68
4.76
4.58
Electricity Supply System
0
0
0
0
Storm Water Drainage
3.45
3.45
3.51
3.38
Parks and Playgrounds
0.25
0.25
0.26
0.25
Clubhouse/community centres
0
0
0
0
Shopping area
0
0
0
0
Other
0
0
0
0
Street Light
1.6
1.6
1.63
1.57
Particulars
Year-2025
Jan-Mar
Apr-June
July-Sep
Oct-Dec
Roads & Pavements
7.00
7.99
Water Supply System
8.07
9.22
Sewerage treatment & garbage disposal
4.49
5.13
Electricity Supply System
0
0
Storm Water Drainage
3.31
3.79
Parks and Playgrounds
0.24
0.28
Clubhouse/community centres
0
0
Shopping area
0
0
Other
0
0
Street Light
1.54
1.75
Yes
No
STANDARD CHARTERED BANK, KORAMANGALA
45505398819
SCBL0036073
560036002
455
Mr. J C Sharma (Managing Director)
Mr. Subhash Mohan Bhat (Chief Financial Officer)
Mr. Vigneshwar G Bhat (Company Secretary)
Mr. Ramesh Babu K (Vice President – Finance)
Mr. M Radhakrishnan (Dpty General Manager)
Mr. Chandrashekhar Gowda (Senior Manager – Finance)
Ms. Lakshmi Anand (Senior Manager- Internal Audit)
Attached
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Statutory Approvals
Statutory Approvals Status
Date
I. LICENCE
ALREADY BEEN OBTAINED
27-05-2008
II. FOREST NOC
ALREADY BEEN OBTAINED
23-10-2013
III. NATURAL CONSERVATION ZONE
ALREADY BEEN OBTAINED
05-11-2013
IV. ELECTRICAL LOAD AVAILABILITY
ALREADY BEEN OBTAINED
06-10-2016
V. HUDA CONSTRUCTION WATER NOC
ALREADY BEEN OBTAINED
30-04-2017
VI. FIRE SCHEME APPROVAL
ALREADY BEEN OBTAINED
24-05-2017
VII. ENVIRONMENT CLEARANCE
ALREADY BEEN OBTAINED
29-08-2017
VIII. AIRPORT HEIGHT CLEARANCE
ALREADY BEEN OBTAINED
24-11-2017
IX. CONSENT TO ESTABLISH
ALREADY BEEN OBTAINED
30-11-2017
X. SERVICE ESTIMATES PLAN
ALREADY BEEN OBTAINED
12-03-2019
XI. ELECTRICAL CONNECTION APPROVAL
ALREADY BEEN OBTAINED
15-11-2019
Yes
Yes
Possession Date: 31.12.2026
SOBHA CITY, PHASE-1, PART-1
12.88495
240
0
203
0
Initially estimated cost (In Lakhs)
Revised cost (In Lakhs)
Expenditure incurred upto the date of application (In Lakhs)
Total cost of the project (Other than cost of land)
27061
0
18126
Cost of the apartments
13299
0
9676
Cost of the infrastructure
343
0
197
Others costs
13419
0
8253
28005 Lakhs
8328 Lakhs
7000 Lakhs
7000 Lakhs
No
31-10-2021
31-10-2021
SOBHA CITY, PHASE-1, PART-2
0.76635
240
0
215
0
Initially estimated cost (In Lakhs)
Revised cost (In Lakhs)
Expenditure incurred upto the date of application (In Lakhs)
Total cost of the project (Other than cost of land)
28559
0
12144
Cost of the apartments
13299
0
5613
Cost of the infrastructure
343
0
115
Others costs
14917
0
6416
18151 Lakhs
22889 Lakhs
7000 Lakhs
7000 Lakhs
No
01-05-2022
01-05-2022
SOBHA CITY, PHASE-2, PART-1
0.7906
96
0
53
0
Initially estimated cost (In Lakhs)
Revised cost (In Lakhs)
Expenditure incurred upto the date of application (In Lakhs)
Total cost of the project (Other than cost of land)
13333
0
4408
Cost of the apartments
6172
0
2441
Cost of the infrastructure
159
0
25
Others costs
7002
0
1943
4881 Lakhs
7649 Lakhs
0 Lakhs
0 Lakhs
No
31-10-2022
31-10-2022
SOBHA CITY, PHASE-3
0.754
96
0
38
0
Initially estimated cost (In Lakhs)
Revised cost (In Lakhs)
Expenditure incurred upto the date of application (In Lakhs)
Total cost of the project (Other than cost of land)
13266
0
1810
Cost of the apartments
6361
0
765
Cost of the infrastructure
159
0
8
Others costs
6746
0
1037
2434 Lakhs
6725 Lakhs
0 Lakhs
0 Lakhs
No
31-10-2023
31-10-2023
SOBHA CITY, PHASE-4
2.6778
288
0
37
0
Initially estimated cost (In Lakhs)
Revised cost (In Lakhs)
Expenditure incurred upto the date of application (In Lakhs)
Total cost of the project (Other than cost of land)
28565
0
1190
Cost of the apartments
14262
0
6
Cost of the infrastructure
368
0
0
Others costs
13935
0
1184
1160 Lakhs
5471 Lakhs
6000 Lakhs
6000 Lakhs
No
31-12-2024
31-12-2024
SPECIFICATION OF CONSTRUCTION
Specification of apartments and other buildings including the following:
1
FLOORING DETAILS OF VARIOUS PARTS OF HOUSE
NATURAL / ENGINEERED STONE FLOORING AND SKIRTING/ LAMINATED WOODEN FLOORING AND SKIRTING / VITRIFIED TILE FLOORING AND SKIRTING /CERAMIC TILE.
2
WALL FINISHING DETAILS
FOR INTERNAL WALLS, PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT / CERAMIC WALL TILING WHEREVER APPLICABLE & TEXTURED PAINT FOR EXTERNAL WALLS.
FRAME – TIMBER FRAME & SHUTTERS – WITH BOTH SIDE MASONITE SKIN.
7
GLASS WORK
-
8
ELECTRIC FITTINGS
FITTING OF REPUTED MAKE APPROVED BY ISI & IS SPECIFICATION.
9
CONDUCTING AND WIRING DETAILS
PVC CONDUITS AND COPPER CABLES OF REPUTED MAKE AS PER ISI AND IS SPECIFICATION.
10
CUPBOARD DETAILS
-
11
WATER STORAGE
COMMON UGR OF 690 KL.
12
LIFT DETAILS
CAPACITY - 1 NO. OF 15 PASSENGER & 2 NOS. OF 8 PASSENGER LIFT OF REPUTED MAKE.
13
EXTERNAL GLAZINGS
NA
13.1
WINDOWS/GLAZINGS
HEAVY-DUTY ALUMINIUM GLAZED SLIDING WINDOWS & FRENCH WINDOWS MADE FROM SPECIALLY DESIGNED AND MANUFACTURED SECTIONS.
14
DOORS
NA
14.1
MAIN DOORS
FRAME – TIMBER.
SHUTTERS – WITH BOTH SIDE MASONITE SKIN.
14.2
INTERNAL DOORS
MAIN DOOR & BEDROOM DOORS
• FRAME – TIMBER.
• SHUTTERS – WITH BOTH SIDE MASONITE SKIN.
TOILET DOOR
• FRAME – TIMBER
SHUTTERS –WITH OUTSIDE MASONITE AND INSIDE LAMINATE.
15
AIR CONDITIONING
POWER CONNECTION MADE AVAILABLE FOR SPLIT AC IN LIVING, DINING AND ALL THE BED ROOMS.
16
ELECTRICAL FITTINGS
NA
17
CNG PIPE LINE
-
18
PROVISION OF WIFI AND BROADBAND FACILITY
CONDUIT PROVISION FOR DEDICATED INTERNET CONNECTION MADE AVAILABLE WITH RJ-45 SOCKET OUTLET IN ONE OF THE BEDROOMS.
19
EXTERNAL FINISHING/COLOUR SCHEME
ALL WALLS PAINTED IN TEXTURED PAINT.
20
INTERNAL FINISHING
PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT FOR WALLS & CEILING.
SPECIFICATION UNIT WISE
1 . LIVING/DINING/FOYER/FAMILY LOUNGE
1 . 1
FLOOR
SUPERIOR QUALITY NATURAL / ENGINEERED STONE FLOORING AND SKIRTING.
1 . 2
WALLS
PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT FOR WALLS.
1 . 3
CEILING
PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT FOR CEILING.
2 . MASTER BEDROOM/DRESSROOM
2 . 1
FLOOR
LAMINATED WOODEN FLOORING AND SKIRTING.
2 . 2
WALLS
PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT FOR WALLS.
2 . 3
CEILING
PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT FOR CEILING.
2 . 4
MODULAR WARDROBES
-
3 . MASTER TOILET
3 . 1
FLOOR
SUPERIOR QUALITY CERAMIC TILE FLOORING.
3 . 2
WALLS
SUPERIOR QUALITY CERAMIC WALL TILING UP TO FALSE CEILING
3 . 3
CEILING
FALSE CEILING WITH GRID PANELS.
3 . 4
COUNTERS
NATURAL/ENGINEERED STONE VANITY COUNTERS.
3 . 5
SANITARY WARE/CP FITTINGS
EUROPEAN WATER CLOSET WALL HUNG,
COUNTER TOP WASH BASIN
3 . 6
FITTING/FIXTURES
CHROMIUM PLATED FITTINGS :-
S/L DIVERTER
BATH SPOUT WITH BUTTON
OVERHEAD SHOWER
TELEPHONIC SHOWER
S/ L BASIN MIXER
ANGULAR STOP COCK
HEALTH FAUCET
CP P-TRAP
WASTE COUPLING
METRO POLE FLUSH VALVE
COCKROACH TRAP
GEYSER – HORIZONTAL OF 25 LTR CAPACITY
4 . BED ROOMS
4 . 1
FLOOR
SUPERIOR QUALITY VITRIFIED TILE FLOORING AND SKIRTING.
4 . 2
WALLS
PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT FOR WALLS.
4 . 3
CEILING
PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT FOR CEILING.
4 . 4
WARDROBES
-
5 . TOILET
5 . 1
FLOOR
SUPERIOR QUALITY CERAMIC TILE FLOORING.
5 . 2
WALLS
SUPERIOR QUALITY CERAMIC WALL TILING UP TO FALSE CEILING.
5 . 3
CEILING
FALSE CEILING WITH GRID PANELS.
5 . 4
COUNTERS
NATURAL / ENGINEERED STONE VANITY COUNTERS.
5 . 5
SANITARY WARE/CP FITTINGS
EUROPEAN WATER CLOSET WALL HUNG, COUNTER TOP WASH BASIN.
5 . 6
FIXTURES
CHROMIUM PLATED FITTINGS :-
S/L DIVERTER
BATH SPOUT
OVERHEAD SHOWER
S/ L BASIN MIXER
ANGULAR STOP COCK
HEALTH FAUCET
CP P-TRAP
WASTE COUPLING
METRO POLE FLUSH VALVE
COCKROACH TRAP
GEYSER – HORIZONTAL OF 25 LTR CAPACITY
6 . KITCHEN
6 . 1
FLOOR
SUPERIOR QUALITY CERAMIC TILE FLOORING.
6 . 2
WALLS
SUPERIOR QUALITY CERAMIC TILING UP TO CEILING.
6 . 3
CEILING
PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT FOR CEILING.
6 . 4
COUNTERS
-
6 . 5
FIXTURES
SINK MIXER (WALL MOUNTED)
SINGLE BOWL SINGLE DRAIN SS SINK IN UTILITY
2 IN 1 BIB COCK IN UTILITY
ANGULAR STOP COCK
COCKROACH TRAP
BIB COCK WITH NOZZLE IN LIVING / DINING SIT OUT (WHEREVER APPLICABLE)
6 . 6
KITCHEN APPLIANCES
-
7 . UTILITY ROOMS/UTILITY BALCONY/TOILET
7 . 1
FLOOR
SUPERIOR QUALITY CERAMIC TILE FLOORING.
7 . 2
WALLS & CEILING
PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT FOR WALLS & CEILING.
7 . 3
TOILET
• SUPERIOR QUALITY CERAMIC TILE FLOORING.
• SUPERIOR QUALITY CERAMIC WALL TILING UP TO FALSE CEILING.
• NATURAL / ENGINEERED STONE VANITY COUNTERS.
FALSE CEILING WITH GRID PANELS
7 . 4
BALCONY
• SUPERIOR QUALITY CERAMIC TILE FLOORING AND SKIRTING.
• NATURAL / ENGINEERED STONE COPING FOR PARAPET/MS HANDRAIL AS PER DESIGN.
• PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT FOR CEILING.
ALL WALLS PAINTED IN TEXTURED PAINT.
8 . SIT-OUTS
8 . 1
FLOOR
SUPERIOR QUALITY CERAMIC TILE FLOORING AND SKIRTING.
8 . 2
WALLS & CEILING
PLASTIC EMULSION PAINT FOR CEILING.
ALL WALLS PAINTED IN TEXTURED PAINT
8 . 3
RAILINGS
NATURAL / ENGINEERED STONE COPING FOR PARAPET/MS HANDRAIL AS PER DESIGN.
8 . 4
FIXTURES
-
Sr. No.
Document Description
Date of Document Upload
View Document
1
LC-IV
17-06-2020
------
2
DOCUMENTS RELATING TO THE ENTRY OF LICENSE AND COLLABORATION AGREEMENT IN THE REVENUE RECORD
CERTIFICATE FROM A CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT CERTIFYING THAT THE INFORMSTION PROVIDED BY THE APPLICANT IN FORM REP-1-C-X IS CORRECT AS PER THE BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS/ BALANCE SHEET OF THE APPLICANT